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The sexual life is
a very complicated and delicate one. It is affected by various physical,
somatic, environmental, social and psychological factors as well
as by the higher centre of the central and autonomic nervous system.
A slight disturbance or a missing link may create a difficulty.
Sexual disorders are extremely common in our modern society. It
would be seen that modern conditions of living are not conducive
to sexual efficiency. Sexuality is ultimately connected with many
other activities in man, any disturbance of this particular function
is usually associated with disturbances in a much wider area (Cooper
et al. 1970).
Today our knowledge
regarding the relationship of body and mind is not enough, otherwise
we may find that some organic factors often play a part in the genesis
of what are today regarded as psychogenic or psychological trouble;
also organic lesions of the genital organs almost always have psychological
repercussions (Nigam, 1973).
Unsatisfactory sexual
adjustment may give rise to neurotic or somatic symptoms. The most
common symptoms are fear, fatigue, feeling of shyness, headache,
depression, insomnia, irritability, unhappiness, vague pains all
over the body, coccygeal pain, loss of interest in life, anorexia,
nausea, constipation, palpitation, tightness in the chest, pallor,
flushing, sweating, coldness of the skin, giddiness, cardiac irregularity
and signs of autonomic imbalance like fainting spells and disturbances
of vision. Apart from psychotherapy a specific treatment has a definite
role in the management of various male sexual disorders. The present
study was undertaken to evaluate the efficacy of the indigenous
drugs "Confido" (Speman forte) and "Tentex forte"
in the cases of male sexual disorders
Fifty cases of various male sexual
disorders were selected for the present study. Their ages ranged between
10 and 50 years as shown in Table I. A detailed clinical history of
socio-economical status, present or past illness was taken and the
possibility of gastro-intestinal, endocrinal and metabolic disorders
ruled out by clinical examination or by investigations.
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Table I: Showing age distribution
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|
Sl. No.
|
Age group
|
No. of cases
|
|
1
|
11-20 years
|
20
|
|
2
|
21-30 years
|
14
|
|
3
|
31-40 years
|
10
|
|
4
|
41-50 years
|
6
|
|
Total
|
50
|
The various male sexual disorders were premature
ejaculation, masturbation, nocturnal emission, impotence, diminished
libido and painful coitus as shown in Table II. The symptomatology
is shown in Table III.
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Table II: Showing various male sexual
disorders
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Sl. No.
|
Various sexual disorders
|
No. of cases
|
Percentage
|
|
1
|
Premature ejaculation |
14
|
28%
|
|
2
|
Masturbation |
12
|
24%
|
|
3
|
Nocturnal emission |
8
|
16%
|
|
4
|
Impotence |
6
|
12%
|
|
5
|
Diminished libido |
6
|
12%
|
|
6
|
Painful coitus |
4
|
8%
|
|
Total
|
50
|
100%
|
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Table III: Showing the symptomatology
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Symptomatology
|
No. of cases
|
Percentage
|
| Weakness |
45
|
90%
|
| Palpitation |
44
|
88%
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| Loss of interest
in life |
40
|
80%
|
| Pallor |
30
|
60%
|
| Fear |
28
|
56%
|
| Fatigue |
25
|
50%
|
| Pain in the body |
20
|
40%
|
| Giddiness |
16
|
32%
|
| Premature ejaculation |
14
|
28%
|
| Masturbation |
12
|
24%
|
| Shyness |
12
|
24%
|
| Depression |
10
|
20%
|
| Painful coitus |
4
|
8%
|
| Sweating |
3
|
6%
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All the patients were put on "Tentex forte, one tablet
morning and night, and in addition "Confido" (Speman forte)
2 tablets morning and night. In a few patients tranquillisers and
multi-vitamins were also given. The patients were followed-up at
intervals of 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 weeks.
The results were classified
as good or cured when there was full recovery of physical and psychological
complaints, satisfactory when there was satisfactory improvement
in sexual or emotional and mental attitude, slight when some response
was observed and poor when there was no response. The response of
the therapy is shown in Table IV.
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Table IV: Showing response
of the therapy
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|
Sl. No.
|
Degree
of response
|
No. of
cases
|
Percentage
|
|
1
|
Good
or cured |
25
|
50%
|
|
2
|
Satisfactory |
10
|
20%
|
|
3
|
Slight |
9
|
18%
|
|
4
|
Poor |
6
|
12%
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Good response was observed in 25 cases (50%). Satisfactory response
was observed in 10 cases (20%). In 9 cases (18%) the response was
slight and in 6 cases (12%) there was no response. The side effects
were mild and responded to symptomatic treatment
Both chemotherapy and
psychotherapy play an equally important role in the management of
various male sexual disorders as reported by various authors2,3,5.
Cases treated with testosterone with or without thyroid extract
showed good response in 36% and partial response in 32% cases while
there was no response in 32% of cases as reported by Banerjee (1973).
Banerjee (1973) also reported 73% good response and 16.3% slight
response in cases of male sexual disorders treated with "Tentex
forte" and "Confido" (Speman forte) combination.
Nigam (1973) observed good response in 70% of cases and no response
in 12.2% of cases. In our series 88% response was observed (good
50%, satisfactory 20% and slight 18%). Poor response was observed
in 12% of cases. From the above findings it is quite clear that
the combination of "Tentex forte" and "Confido"
(Speman forte) is very effective in the treatment of male sexual
disorders.
Fifty cases of various
male sexual disorders were treated with "Tentex forte"
and "Confido" (Speman forte) combination. Good response
was observed in 50%, satisfactory response in 20% and slight response
in 18% cases. No response was observed in 12% of cases. Side effects
were mild and responded to symptomatic line of treatment.
We are very much thankful
to Dr. Mahesh Chand, M.D., M.R.C.P., Physician, S.B.D. Hospital
and Dr. Sant Kumar, M.B.,B.S., P.M.S., for their help and co-operation
during this study.
-
Banerjee, N. (1973): Management of Sex Disorders
through Family Welfare Planning Centre. Probe.
-
Bhargava, N.C. (1970): Sex Problem treated
with indigenous drug. Ind. J. Derm. & Vener., 1:
62.
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Cooper, A.J., (1972): Diagnosis and Management
of Endocrine impotence. Brit. Med. J., 5804: 34.
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Montesano Paud Evangelista, I. (1966):
Methyl Testosterone for treatment of sexual impotence. J.
Clin Med. 4: 69.
-
Nigam, K.P. (1973): Observations on the therapeutic
effects of indigenous therapy on sexual malfunction. Probe.
-
Rajasekharapa, M. (1970): The approach to and
Management of Male Sexual complaints. Probe, 4: 169.
-
Vaidya, M.D. (1970): Male Sexual Disorders
and their treatment. Probe: 21: 32.
-
Varadani, B.P. (1970): Impotency and its treatment
with indigenous drugs, Probe, 4: 164.
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