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| Latin
Name : |
Garcinia cambogia |
| English Name : |
Garcinia |
| Sanskrit / Indian Names : |
Vrikshamla, Kankushta |
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 The
tree is valued for its dried rind which is rich in acids and possesses
marked antiseptic properties. It contains tartaric acid reducing
sugars and phosphoric acid (as calcium triphosphate). It limits
the synthesis of fatty acids in the muscles and liver lipogenesis
(production of fat) by inhibiting the enzyme ATP-citrate lyase.
The fruits contain about 30% acid (calculated as citric acid) on
the dry basis which is essentially (-)-hydroxy-citric acid. A decoction
of the fruit rind is given in rheumatism and bowel complaints. The
resin possesses purgative properties.
Used in AyurSlim.
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| Latin
Name : |
Gaultheria fragrantissima |
| English Name : |
Indian Winter Green |
| Sanskrit / Indian Name : |
Gandapura |
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 A much-branched evergreen, aromatic shrub.
The volatile oil obtained by the steam distillation of the leaves
of G. fragrantissima is identical to Wintergreen oil, obtained from
G. procumbens. It is
stimulant, carminative and antiseptic.
The principal constituent of the oil is methyl salicylate. It is applied externally
in the form of liniment or ointment in rheumatism, sciatica and
neuralgia.
Used in Rumalaya
gel, Pain
Balm, Rumalaya liniment.
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| Latin
Name : |
Gloriosa superba |
| English Name : |
Malabar Glory Lily |
| Sanskrit / Indian Name : |
Kalihari |
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Gloriosa superba is a striking tuberous climbing plant with wavy-edged yellow
and red flowers found throughout India. The cylindrical rhizomes
usually bifurcate to 'V' shape. The acuminate tips of the leaves
spiraled and serve as tendrils for climbing. The perianth lobes
are brightly colored and wavy margined. Colchicine is the major
compound isolated from the rhizomes. They have abortifacient, antipyretic,
anti-inflammatory and antileprotic properties.
In Ayurveda, the tuber is anthelmintic and abortifacient. Kalahari is cultivated
mainly in south India.
Used in HimROP Vet.
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| Latin
Name : |
Glycyrrhiza glabra |
| English Names : |
Licorice, Liquorice |
| Sanskrit / Indian Names : |
Yashti-madhu, Yashti-madhuka |
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 Glycyrrhiza glabra is a perennial herb in the subtropical and warm temperate regions. None of the liquorice species occurs in India in the wild. But its use has been reported for a long time in traditional literature.
The principal constituent of licorice is glycyrrhizin. Licorice
is used for the treatment of asthma, acute and chronic bronchitis
and chronic cough. It modulates the immune system and has shown
remarkable immuno-stimulant properties. It has an antioxidant activity.
It is a mild anti-inflammatory for arthritis and rheumatism and
is used to treat gastric, duodenal and esophageal ulceration or
inflammation, heartburn and mouth ulcers. The plant contains phytoestrogens
in the form of isoflavones such as formononetin; glabrone, neoliquiritin
and hispaglabridin A & B.
It alleviates irritable conditions of the mucus membrane, and strengthens
the immune system and provides resistance in recurring infections.
Used in Abana
(HeartCare), Diabecon
(GlucoCare), Diakof
(CoughCare Sfree), Geriforte
(GeriCare / StressCare), Herbolax
(LaxaCare), Himcocid, Koflet
(CoughCare), Menosan,
Septilin
(ImmunoCare), Septilin
syrup, Rumalaya
forte, Anti-Wrinkle
Cream, Baby Lotion,
Geriforte
Aqua, Geriforte
Vet, Himpyrin,
Himpyrin
Vet, Regurin,
Yashti-madhu.
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| Latin Name : |
Gmelina arborea |
| English Name : |
Coomb Teak |
| Sanskrit / Indian Name : |
Gambhari |
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 An unarmed tree, with a smooth, whitish gray bark which contains traces
of an alkaloid.
The bark is a bitter tonic and stomachic, and is considered useful
in fever and indigestion.
Used in Diabecon
(GlucoCare), Chyavanaprasha.
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| Sanskrit / Indian Name : |
Godanti bhasma |
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 It is a natural form of calcium that helps to maintain healthy bone structure.
Used in Reosto.
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| Latin Name : |
Gossypium herbaceum |
| English Name : |
Indian Cotton Plant |
| Sanskrit / Indian Name : |
Karpasa |
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 Small shrubs with thick and rigid stems, the flowers are medium-sized,
yellow with a purple center.
Cotton seed is demulcent, laxative, expectorant and galactogogue.
It is used as a nervine tonic in headaches and brain affections,
and decoctions of the seed are given in dysentery and intermittent
fevers.
Used in Diabecon
(GlucoCare), Himcolin.
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| Latin Name : |
Gymnema sylvestre |
| English Name : |
Gymnema |
| Sanskrit / Indian Names : |
Meshashringi |
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 Gymnema
sylvestre is a large, woody climber.
Its principal constituent is gymnemic acid which has anti-diabetic
properties. The plant is stomachic, stimulant, laxative and diuretic.
It abolishes the taste of sugar and is believed to neutralize excessive
sugar present in the body in diabetes mellitus. The leaf extracts
contain gymnemic acid which is said to inhibit hyperglycemia. It
has also been shown to have a regenerative effect on pancreatic
beta cells and is insulinotropic.
Used in Diabecon
(GlucoCare), AyurSlim,
Meshashringi.
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